The development of global exchange networks

Fedir ZINCHENKO

Анотація


Introduction. For every exchange it is critical to maintain and spread its trading network. The desire to achieve so called liquidity effect is especially important in highly competitive environment in which modern trading platform are operating. The way exchanges expands their networks evolves and differs from country to country.

The purposeof the article is to analyze and define the characteristics of exchange networks establishment at the present stage of global capital market development, to specify different forms of integration among regulated markets, especially from developing countries.

Results. The article investigates the influence of network or liquidity effects on the strategy of organized stock markets behavior. Two main directions of exchange networks development are revealed: through integration and by use of modern communication tools. Characteristics of different forms of exchanges international integration are defined: from formal cooperation to corporate merger. The specific functions of the most known regional organized stock markets integration are analyzed, by the example of MILA, SEE Link and Stock Connect. The leading role of information and communication providers in the construction of modern global stock exchanges networks has been identified.

Conclusions. Advantages that provide a network effect for organized stock markets leads to a different forms of stock exchanges cooperation - from formal agreements to full consolidation and mergers. At the same time, these processes are typical for exchanges from markets with different levels of development. With the rapid development of IT and algorithmic trading, the creation of stock exchange networks has significantly intensified globally. Striving to satisfy the demand of modern computerized traders, exchanges are in close cooperation with communication providers that own and operate world-wide optic-fiber networks.


Ключові слова


exchange; capital market; network effect; regional integration; point of presence

Повний текст:

PDF>PDF

Посилання


Domowitz, I. & Steil, B. (1999). Automation, trading costs and the structure of the securities trading industry. Brookings-Wharton Papers on Financial Services.

Hasan, I. & Schmiedel, H. (2003). Do networks in the stock exchange industry pay off? European evidence. Bank of Finland Discussion Paper.

Laufer, M. A. (2000). Globalizatsyia finansovyh rynkov na rubezhe tysiacheletii [Globalization of financial markets at the millennia turn]. Finansy i kredit – Finance and Credit, 6 (66), 38 [in Russian].

Carretta, A. & Nicolini, G. (2006). Integration of European securities markets and links among stock exchanges: a cross-listing, cross-membership and cross-trading analysis. Available at : http://www.consumer-finance.org/Nicolini/Publications.htm.

Hiromi, H. (2013). Korea exchange’s global strategy: opportunities and challenges. Nomura Journal of Capital Markets, 4. (Vol. 4). Available at : http://www.nicmr.com/nicmr/english/report/repo/2013/2013spr05.pdf.

Di Noia, C. (1999). The stock-exchange industry: network effects, implicit mergers, and corporate governance. MARZO Working Paper, 33. Available at : http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.200991.

Mohd Sani, I. (2012). Enhancing cooperation & regional integration of ASEAN equity market. OECD-ADBI 12th Roundtable on Capital Market Reform in Asia. Tokyo : OECD. Available at : http://www.oecd.org/finance/financial-markets/49700649.pdf.

S&P MILA Andean 40. S&P Dow Jones Indeces. Available at : https://us.spindices.com/indices/equity/sp-mila-andean-40-index.

Dimitrov, I. (2016). SEE Link connecting markets. SEE Link, BSE. Sofia Belgrade. Available at: http://www.see-link.net/publications/36.

Perry, G. & Auvert, D. (2017). Financial integration in the Pacific Alliance. Washington. InterAmerican Development Bank. Available at : http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0000395.

Mellado, C. & Escobari, D. (2014). virtual integration of financial markets: a dynamic correlation analysis of the creation of the Latin American integrated market. MPRA Paper. Available at : https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/id/eprint/60958.

What is stock connect. (2018). Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited. Available at : https://www.hkex.com.hk/Mutual-Market/StockConnect?sc_lang=en.

Vlasni rozrahunky na pidstavi HKEX Fact Book [Author’s calculation based on HKEX Fact Book]. (2018). Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited. Available at : https://www.hkex.com.hk/Market-Data/Statistics/Consolidated-Reports/HKEX-Fact-Book?sc_lang=en.

Hasan, I., Schmiedel, H., Song, L. (2010). Growth strategies and value creation what works best for stock exchanges? Bank of Finland Research Discussion Paper, 2/2010. Available at : http://ssrn.com/abstract_id=1559888.

Osadchuk, V. S. & Osadchuk, O. V. (2005). Volokonno-optychni systemy peredachi [Fiber optic transmission systems]. Vinnytsia : VNTU [in Ukrainian].

Eichengreen, B., Lafarguette, R., Mehl, A. (2016). Cables, Sharks and Servers: technology and the geography of the foreign exchange market. European Central Bank Working Paper Series, 1889. Available at : https://www.ecb.europa.eu/pub/research/working-papers/html/papers-2016.en.html.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35774/sf2018.04.137

Посилання

  • Поки немає зовнішніх посилань.


ISSN 1818-5754 (print), ISSN 2415-3672 (online)
West Ukrainian National University
© "WOF", 2004-2019